Mid Century Modern Interior Design Style 101 -

Mid Century Modern design is iconic design that is having a comeback right now. Learn all about this style of design, what it consists of, and how to get it in your own home!

What is Mid Century Modern Design?

Mid-Century Modern (MCM) design is an influential design movement that emerged in the mid-20th century, roughly spanning from the mid-1930s to the mid-1960s.

Mid-Century Modern design is characterized by a distinct aesthetic that emphasizes clean lines, simplicity, functionality, and a harmonious blend of form and function.

MCM design encompasses various aspects, including architecture, interior design, furniture, and decorative arts.

Here are some key features and elements of Mid-Century Modern design:

Clean Lines: MCM design is known for its clean, straight lines and organic curves. It avoids ornate or excessive detailing, focusing on minimalism and simplicity.
Functional Design: Functionality is a central principle of Mid-Century Modern design. Furniture and other objects are designed with a purpose in mind, often featuring innovative and space-saving solutions.
Natural Materials: MCM designers frequently used natural materials such as wood, especially teak and walnut, as well as metal, glass, and plastic. These materials contributed to the clean and uncluttered look of the design.
Open and Airy Spaces: Mid-Century Modern architecture often features open floor plans and large windows that bring the outdoors in. This promotes a sense of space and light within interiors.
Iconic Furniture: MCM design is renowned for its iconic furniture pieces. Designs by notable designers like Charles and Ray Eames, George Nelson, Eero Saarinen, and others produced timeless classics such as the Eames Lounge Chair, the Tulip Table, and the Noguchi Coffee Table.
Bold Use of Color: While MCM design is known for its neutral color palette, it also incorporates bold, saturated colors in accents, upholstery, and decor to add visual interest.
Atomic and Space-Age Influence: The mid-20th century was a time of fascination with the atomic and space-age themes, and this influence can be seen in some MCM design elements, such as the use of atomic motifs and futuristic shapes.
Minimalistic Decor: Decor in Mid-Century Modern interiors is typically understated, with an emphasis on functionality and a lack of clutter. Items like abstract art, geometric patterns, and well-chosen accessories may be used to add personality to the space.
Integration of Nature: Many MCM designs seek to incorporate nature into the living environment. This is achieved through large windows, indoor plants, and the use of natural materials.
Timelessness: One of the defining characteristics of Mid-Century Modern design is its timelessness. Many MCM pieces created in the mid-20th century are still highly sought after and relevant in contemporary interior design.

Mid-Century Modern design has left a lasting impact on the world of design and remains popular today for its timeless appeal and the way it seamlessly integrates with modern interior aesthetics.

Its combination of functionality, clean lines, and iconic furniture pieces continues to inspire and influence designers and homeowners alike.

Mid Century Modern Color Scheme

Mid-Century Modern (MCM) color schemes typically feature a blend of both neutral and bold, saturated colors. The primary goal is to create a balanced and harmonious palette that complements the clean lines and simplicity of MCM design.

Here are some common colors found in Mid-Century Modern color

Neutral Colors:
- White: White is a dominant color in MCM interiors, often used for walls, ceilings, and larger furniture pieces. It serves as a backdrop that allows other colors and materials to stand out.
- Gray: Light to medium shades of gray can also be used for walls, flooring, and upholstery to add depth and sophistication.
- Beige: Soft beige tones provide warmth and a sense of neutrality, especially for upholstered furniture.
Natural Wood Tones:
- Teak: Teak wood, with its warm, golden-brown hue, is a signature wood choice in Mid-Century Modern design. It is commonly used for furniture, cabinetry, and flooring.
- Walnut: Walnut wood, with its darker and richer brown color, is another popular choice for MCM furniture.
Bold Accent Colors:
- Mustard Yellow: This vibrant and warm yellow hue is a quintessential Mid-Century Modern color, often used for upholstery, accessories, and accent walls.
- Olive Green: Deep olive green is another iconic MCM color often seen in upholstery, decorative items, and even kitchen appliances.
- Tangerine: Bright, cheerful tangerine or orange can add a pop of color to MCM interiors, often used for accents like cushions and decor.
- Turquoise: This bold and refreshing blue-green shade is a classic MCM color, used for upholstery, ceramics, and even kitchen appliances.
- Muted Blue: Soft, muted blues, such as robin’s egg blue or aqua, are used for both wall colors and upholstery.
Midnight Blue and Charcoal: These deeper, cooler shades of blue and gray can be used for contrast and depth in MCM color schemes, often in combination with lighter neutrals.
Black: While not a dominant color, black can be used for accents, such as metal legs on furniture, lighting fixtures, or decorative accessories.
Red: Occasionally, a vibrant red can be introduced as an accent color in MCM interiors, particularly in accessories or upholstery.

When using these colors in an MCM interior, it’s essential to maintain a sense of balance. Neutral colors create a backdrop, while bolder accent colors add personality and visual interest.

The key is to use these colors thoughtfully to create a cohesive and visually appealing design that captures the essence of Mid-Century Modern style.

Popular Examples of Mid Century Modern Design

Mid-Century Modern design encompasses various elements and can be seen in a wide range of interiors, furniture, and decor. Here are some examples of Mid-Century Modern design:

Eames Lounge Chair and Ottoman: The Eames Lounge Chair and Ottoman, designed by Charles and Ray Eames in 1956, is an iconic piece of Mid-Century Modern furniture. It features a molded plywood shell, leather upholstery, and a combination of sleek lines and comfort.
Tulip Table: The Tulip Table, designed by Eero Saarinen in 1956, is known for its minimalist, pedestal base and circular or oval tabletop. It’s a classic Mid-Century Modern dining table that remains popular today.
Noguchi Coffee Table: Isamu Noguchi’s Noguchi Coffee Table is a timeless MCM design featuring a sculptural wooden base and a glass tabletop. Its organic shape adds an artistic touch to any living room.
George Nelson Ball Clock: Designed by George Nelson in the 1940s, the Ball Clock is an example of Mid-Century Modern wall decor. It features colorful wooden balls on metal spindles and has become an iconic timepiece.
Eames Molded Plastic Chairs: Charles and Ray Eames created a series of molded plastic chairs in various styles, including the Eames Plastic Armchair and Plastic Side Chair. These chairs are celebrated for their ergonomic design and versatility.
Atomic Age Lighting: Pendant lights and chandeliers with atomic or starburst motifs are quintessential Mid-Century Modern lighting fixtures. They often feature metal or brass elements and create a focal point in a room.
Sunburst Mirrors: Sunburst mirrors are decorative mirrors with rays radiating outward from the center, resembling the sun. They were a popular design element in MCM interiors.
Teak Credenzas: Teak wood was frequently used in Mid-Century Modern furniture. Teak credenzas and sideboards with clean lines and minimalistic designs are highly sought after by collectors.
Fiberglass Shell Chairs: Mid-Century Modern fiberglass shell chairs, such as those designed by Herman Miller, come in various colors and are prized for their durability and style.
Mid-Century Modern Architecture: Mid-Century Modern architecture often features flat planes, large windows, and open spaces. Eichler homes and the Case Study Houses are famous examples of MCM architectural styles.
Egg Chairs: Designed by Arne Jacobsen, the Egg Chair is an iconic MCM design featuring a curved, cocoon-like shape and luxurious upholstery.
Minimalist Interiors: Mid-Century Modern interiors are characterized by minimalistic decor, open floor plans, and an emphasis on functionality. They often incorporate natural materials like wood and stone.

Design Tips for Mid Century Modern Design

Start with Neutral Walls: Begin by painting your walls in neutral colors such as white, gray, or beige. These neutral backgrounds create a clean canvas for your MCM furniture and accents to shine.

Choose Iconic Furniture: Invest in classic MCM furniture pieces, such as the Eames Lounge Chair and Ottoman, the Barcelona Chair, or the Noguchi Coffee Table. These iconic designs will anchor your space and give it an authentic MCM feel.

Mix Wood Finishes: Mid-Century Modern design often incorporates multiple wood finishes. Mix light and dark wood tones like teak and walnut in your furniture and cabinetry to create visual interest.

Embrace Clean Lines: Opt for furniture with clean, straight lines and minimalistic forms. Sofas and chairs should have low profiles, and tables should feature sleek designs with geometric shapes.

Bold Accent Colors: Add pops of bold, saturated colors in your decor and accessories. Incorporate these accent colors in throw pillows, artwork, rugs, or small pieces of furniture to create contrast and visual interest.

Geometric Patterns: Incorporate geometric patterns into your design through textiles like rugs, curtains, and throw pillows. Consider classic MCM patterns like atomic or chevron motifs.

Mid-Century Lighting: Choose lighting fixtures that reflect the MCM style. Sputnik chandeliers, pendant lights with globe shades, and floor lamps with tripod bases are excellent choices.

Statement Art: Hang abstract or modern art on your walls. MCM interiors often feature large-scale artworks that add a touch of artistic expression to the space.

Furniture Placement: Arrange your furniture to create conversation areas that encourage social interaction. Avoid blocking windows and maintain an open and airy feel.

Use of Textures: Incorporate a variety of textures to add depth and warmth to your interiors. Consider shaggy rugs, textured upholstery, and tactile materials like leather and brass.

Minimal Clutter: Keep surfaces uncluttered and minimalistic. MCM design celebrates simplicity, so only display items that are functional or have personal significance.

Indoor Plants: Add indoor plants to bring a bit of nature inside. MCM interiors often integrate greenery, which adds life and freshness to the space.

Customize with DIY: Consider incorporating some DIY projects that reflect the MCM style. You can create your own abstract art, macramé plant hangers, or even reupholster vintage furniture to fit the design aesthetic.

Vintage Finds: Explore thrift stores, flea markets, and online marketplaces for authentic MCM furniture and decor pieces. Vintage finds can add character and uniqueness to your space.

Pay Attention to Details: Small details like cabinet hardware, drawer pulls, and door handles can make a big difference. Look for hardware that aligns with the MCM aesthetic.

Remember that Mid-Century Modern design is about achieving a balance between form and function, simplicity and style. Don’t be afraid to mix and match pieces, and let your personal taste shine through while staying true to the core principles of the design style.

Mid Century Modern design is iconic design that is having a comeback right now. Learn all about this style of design, what it consists of, and how to get it in your own home!

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